WORKING WITH OR NEAR ELECTRICITY


Some general safety tips for working with or near electricity.

 

  • Inspect tools, power cords, and electrical fittings for damage or wear prior to each use. Repair or replace damaged equipment immediately.

  • Use cords or equipment that is rated for the level of amperage or wattage that you are using.

  • Be aware that unusually warm or hot outlets may be a sign that unsafe wiring conditions exists. Unplug any cords to these outlets and do not use until a qualified electrician has checked the wiring.

  • Place halogen lights away from combustible materials such as cloths or curtains. Halogen lamps can become very hot and may be a fire hazard.

  • Know where the breakers and boxes are located in case of an emergency.

  • Label all circuit breakers and fuse boxes clearly. Each switch should be positively identified as to which outlet or appliance it is for.

  • Do not use outlets or cords that have exposed wiring.

  • Always tape cords to walls or floors when necessary. Nails and staples can damage cords causing fire and shock hazards.

  • Always use the correct size fuse. Replacing a fuse with one of a larger size can cause excessive currents in the wiring and possibly start a fire.

  • Always use ladders made of wood or other non-conductive materials when working with or near electricity or power lines.

  • Risk of electric shock is greater in areas that are wet or damp. Install Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (CFCI's) as they will interrupt the electrical circuit before a current sufficient to cause death or serious injury occurs.

  • Make sure that exposed receptacle boxes are made of non-conductive materials.

  • Do not use power tools with the guards removed.
  • Do not block access to circuit breakers or fuse boxes.

  • Do not touch a person or electrical apparatus in the event of an electrical accident. Always disconnect the current first.

Checklist for Basic Electricity Safety:

Inspect Cords and Plugs

  • Check power cords and plugs daily. Discard if worn or damaged. Have any cord that feels more than comfortably warm checked by an electrician.

Eliminate Octopus Connections

  • Do not plug several power cords into one outlet.
  • Pull the plug, not the cord.
  • Do not disconnect power supply by pulling or jerking the cord from the outlet. Pulling the cord causes wear and may cause a shock.

Never Break OFF the Third Prong on a Plug

  • Replace broken 3-prong plugs and make sure the third prong is properly grounded.

Never Use Extension Cords as Permanent Wiring

  • Use extension cords only to temporarily supply power to an area that does not have a power outlet.
  • Keep power cords away from heat, water and oil. They can damage the insulation and cause a shock.
  • Do not allow vehicles to pass over unprotected power cords. Cords should be put in conduit or protected.